roving traders are mad

roving traders are mad

Roving Traders — canal boat owners licensed to sell goods and services on UK canals — have to be mad.  Consider the challenge of living sideways in an improbably elongate tube.  Now consider shoehorning a business in there with you.  And if you somehow defeat the odds, and are hard working and fortunate enough that your product finds an audience ... your continuous cruising license requires that every two weeks you leave your customers behind.  

For a business reliant on good weather (in a country famous for not having it) there are yet more obstacles: like the law, and a licensing organisation who should, but rarely does, protect you.  

Sam Keay Gangplank spirits and preservesConsider Sam Keay, owner of Gangplank Spirits, whose loyal customers chase her around the countryside, bringing wild-gathered fruits in season to swap and flavour her gins and cordials. For years Sam says she was welcome wherever she went. With the pandemic and challenging times, however, she finds herself increasingly confronting licensing officials — five times this year — demanding she have a local street traders license, obliging her to cease doing business and move on down the Cut.

It’s unpleasantly reminiscent of how authorities have traditionally responded to people on the edge of town whose lifestyle threatens their own.  It also appears to be in contravention of law.  The Pedlars Act of 1881 decreed that one authority’s permission to trade be respected nationwide.  Reciprocity — it was understood — is necessary to  preserve the peddling tradition, a profession as old as almost any, and iconic in British history.  

Which explained Sam’s anger when both the Canal and River Trust, who issued her the license, and the Roving Canal Traders Association of which she is a member, declined to rise to her defence.

A CRT official obliquely threatened they could simply do away with the Roving Traders license should her demands persist. The Roving Canal Traders Association, which purports to represent her, declined to enter the fray, afraid that complaining would only make the situation worse.  

Nevil Ingram, a Small Business Advisor at City of Bristol College, however, was spoiling for a fight.  A Roving Trader himself (his business is “The Big Cheese”), Neil helped launch a successful “Justice for Roving Traders” Crowdfunder campaign.  With £2000 they paid an attorney to craft a legal opinion for roving traders to present next time they are challenged by local licensing officials.

But legal arguments don’t help roving traders crack the London market where the sheer popularity of canal boats is precisely what excludes them.  With upwards of 3,000 boats in London — and seemingly all of them wanting to moor on the 10-mile stretch between Little Venice and Hackney — a roving trader doesn’t stand a chance.  Few even try.  

floating boulangerieLindsey and Jeremy Morel, owners of the Floating Boulangerie, are the exception that proves the rule.  Based in Kings Cross during lockdown, customers queued for two hours to buy their bread.  Their calendar was crammed with £20 breakfast reservations.  They were the picture of a successful enterprise, with  thousands of followers on Instagram and testimonials from people who’d cycle 30 km to buy a croissant.  Film students made videos about them.  But lockdown ended and CRT demanded they relocate far from Central London. 

A month later I found them on Acton Road, dejected, miles from the adoring customers who only months before had them investigating rental of a kitchen to meet excess demand.  

Jeremy was throwing away stale croissants.  “It’s just too much” Lindsay explained.  “Between Brexit increasing the cost of our supplies, and CRT putting us on a restricted license, we’re going back to France.”

Indeed, their boat and business are now for sale.  But who is mad enough to buy it?  If a trained chef and baker with savvy businesswoman wife, a sensational product and thousands of customers can’t succeed on London’s most popular canals, who can?

A whole bunch of them perhaps, organized as a perpetual floating market, planned sufficiently in advance for the Canal and River Trust to reserve them moorings across London.

That’s the essence of Brigadoon!, which launches this week. Inspired by the mythical Scottish Highland village which magically appears every 100 years, this Brigadoon — with music, theatre, workshops and roving traders — will appear every two weeks along the canal.  

From October 22 until November 4, a small flotilla of roving traders will pitch up under the Westway overpass in Ladbroke Grove.  A boat with stage for performance, a Dutch barge whose captain leads historical walking tours, a seafood boat and a pizza boat, along with vendors from Portobello Road selling merchandise in time for Christmas, are the core around which this market is organized.  

Organizers’ ambitions are more than commercial, however. By creating a locus of activity in a historically problematic location they focus attention on its unexploited potential.  The Westway overpass — whose construction famously obliterated much of the North Kensington neighbourhood it transects — protects almost 100m of canal from the rain.   It is the one weather-proof canalside location in London that can host outdoor events, something post-Covid London needs now more than ever, and which a neighbourhood with the storied musical history of North Kensington can exploit more than most.

Before the market relocates closer to Paddington Station for its next two-week manifestation, interested parties will convene to create a Friends group to take ownership of the site, plan its future, and start organizing future events — with and without boats — that reflect the needs and resources of the community who will own events there going forward.

Sounds mad, but perhaps the only thing mad about it is that no one’s ever done it before.

***

Your Canal Boat CIC, the official organizers of Brigadoon, are working with the Canal and River Trust to plan a year’s worth of stops across London.  Discussions allow for the growth of the market to include as many as 20 boats.  Roving traders who want to be involved are invited to contact Your Canal Boat CIC Director ericellman@gmail.com.

buying a narrowboat

buying a narrowboat

buyer's guide part one

Buying a narrowboat is likely to be one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll ever make. Similar to buying a house, it’s important to do your research, find out as much as you can about the boats you’re interested in and be aware of the pros and cons.

To help you make a more informed decision, River Canal Rescue has put together a Buyers Guide, highlighting some key areas to consider.

What type of narrowboat?

There are three categories - traditional, cruiser and semi-traditional - each with differing sterns (back ends).

A traditional stern has a small deck to stand on for steering and the engine and drive gear is concealed beneath a counter (flat surface) or in a small engine room. While this better protects the propulsion system from the elements, the lack of space can hinder maintenance.  And although it ensures more cabin space on the boat, there’s only room for one person to stand, leaving others in the cabin or upfront. Likely to be a preferred option for liveaboards due to the extra cabin space it provides.

traditional working narrowboats with traditional sterns

traditional stern narrowboat

A cruiser stern is bigger, so offers a more sociable environment. It’s usually surrounded by a safety rail which can have a canvas ‘skirt’ or hood attached for protection from the elements. The engine’s accessed through deck boards, making maintenance easier, but it also means more exposure to the elements so rain water and debris can build up (seeping through the deck boards). The additional external space reduces what’s available internally.

narrowboat with cruiser stern

cruiser stern narrowboat

A semi-traditional stern offers the best of both worlds; more space than a traditional and better protection from the elements than a cruiser. Engine access is still via deck boards and the extended cockpit, which can accommodate a hood, provides more shelter, storage and space.

narrowboat with semi traditional stern

semi traditional narrowboat

Hood

Also known as a pram cover, and attached to cruiser and semi-traditional sterns, it’s great for protecting passengers and the engine from the elements, but not so great when it comes to getting on or off the vessel or cruising under low bridges. A build-up of condensation can also hinder navigation.

Pram covers can also be great for creating extra 'indoor' space, and the vast majority can be lowered for cruising.

Size

While the width of a steel narrowboat (6ft 10”) and the cabin headroom (6ft 4”) remains the same, its length can vary. The majority are built with lock lengths in mind, and those around 57ft will enable you to cruise most of the connected inland waterway system (apart from some of the canals and rivers in Yorkshire which have a 56ft lock limit, and a short section of the Little Ouse in Norfolk where there’s a 40ft restriction).

Lengths can go up to 72ft, giving a lot more space for liveaboards, but you’ll need to research where you can cruise.

If you’re not sure what length of boat you want, look at how many berths (sleeping areas) you need, your intended use and preferred layout. Mooring and licence fees can be based on length and smaller mooring spaces are found more easily. Size doesn’t impact how a boat cruises, but additional length can slow the turning speed.

Widebeams provide more spacious accommodation, but they can be more difficult to manoeuvre, you cannot navigate some narrow canals and mooring spaces will be limited. They also have higher licence and mooring fees.

another job well done

the diary of Iris Lloyd

another job well done...

Hylift Plant, Newbury When my husband was alive, we owned a family business, Hylift Plant, based in Newbury, Berkshire.

We provided platform hoists (more commonly known as cherry pickers) for jobs that required one of our employees to work at heights of up to 60 feet, and hired out mobile cranes whenever an object was too heavy to lift manually.

Our platform hoists enabled our employees to clean motorway lights, a job that they were happy to do because of the £10, £20 and sometimes £50 notes that had blown out of car windows and were found lying on the central reservation!

Among other jobs, the hoists had also been employed by TV studios for the 'Sooty' and 'Worzel Gummidge' shows, one operator having to drop ‘snow’ down onto the actors.

As for the cranes, as well as run-of-the-mill jobs of construction work, such as skipping concrete and lifting steel, other jobs our excellent crane drivers were asked to do were many and varied.

Hylift Plant

They lifted a piano out of an upstairs window; installed a bronze camel in Mayfair; and put an air conditioning unit on the roof of Buckingham Palace.  Our cranes suspended an escapologist at a couple of fairs, held up a rocket ship in the James Bond film The Spy who Loved Me, installed anti-escape devices in Reading and Winchester prisons and unloaded a World War II Liberator from a lorry at Blackbushe airport for a museum.

More upsetting, they attended the Twyford railway crash and sometimes recovered crashed vehicles. They also lifted boats in and out of the water for cleaning or repair.

One such job was a two-hour mission to recover a half-submerged river cruiser named The Slug. This 25-year-old boat had sunk at her moorings when a hull seam failed. My husband’s brother donned scuba diving gear to plunge into the Kennet and Avon canal near West Mills in Newbury. His job was to secure the crane’s lifting straps around the hull and he was assisted on shore by three of our employees. As the boat was slowly and carefully raised, a friend of the owner went on board to help pump her out.

The boat was successfully recovered then delivered to the front garden of the owner’s home, prior to its breaking up for firewood.

exploring the lancaster canal

exploring the lancaster canal

History

The Lancaster Canal was once a busy waterway, transporting limestone and coal via its seaports of Milnthrope and Lancaster, commodities which gave rise to its nickname of The Black and White Canal. Opened in 1799, it was extended into Kendal in 1819 and down to the sea via the Glasson locks in 1826. Sadly the northern reaches were cut off with the arrival of the M6 motorway in 1968 but these remain beautiful stretches none the less. The navigational section of the canal is 41 glorious miles whose beauty is hard to beat. As a waterway it has so much to offer and delight: an exciting passage to reach it via The Ribble link, stunning countryside, panoramic views of The Lake District and Morecambe Bay, a branch that connects it with the sea and two lively and historic cities to discover.

Lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

Southern Canal

There are two ways of exploring The Lancaster canal, either by hiring a boat or taking your own along the Rivers Douglas and Ribble. Latter visitors will arrive at the junction from the Savick Brook close to Preston. I recommend turning right and staying at the lovely Cadley services which has secure car parking and an area for BBQs. The canal’s southern terminus is only a mile away and it is a treat to walk along the tow path to admire the steep gardens that run right down to the water. The canal was shortened by a mile many years ago and now starts just south of Ashton Basin. Preston seems to be a city of churches but also of parks and green spaces. The excellent Haslam Park has much to offer as does the restored Victorian pleasure gardens of Avenham. The 20mile bike trail  'The Guild Wheel' winds it way through its paths and along the River Ribble.

The first section north is beautiful and green with the fields’ edges caressing the waters often trampled by generations of cows and sheep. The boater is aware that the main coast railway, M6 and A6 are never far away but the peace of the canal is still prominent. The village of Bilsborrow is dominated by Guy’s Thatched Hamlet and Owd Nell’s, an eclectic collection of buildings, accommodation, pubs, and restaurants, a fun fair and bowling green. As a people watching location it is excellent! There are also some other canal side inns, a handy PO and shop.

The pretty market town of Garstang is only five miles further north; there are some good independent shops as well as a couple of supermarkets. The walk along the river is lovely and Garstang basin has several attractive buildings, a pub and moorings. A little further on the boater arrives at the services and further moorings where it is very pleasant to spend a week or so. More rural countryside emerges as you glide along the waterway towards Potters Brook, passing under John Rennie’s stone bridges. Just past bridge 85 is the left hand turn down to The Glasson Branch. It is well worth a trip down the 6 locks to see the sea and the remains of the once busy port. The Conder Valley is quiet and unspoilt and ends in salt marshes and the estuary of the powerful River Lune, the tide comes in at such a rate you can hear it before you see it.

Lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

Mid-Section

Back on the main canal the cut begins to change its appearance as one nears the historic port town of Lancaster, another grand place to spend a bit of time. There is much to explore: a castle, several museums, (including the maritime one), beautiful squares and interesting streets and buildings. There are still some fine examples of old mills along the tow path. It is not long before the amazing Lune aqueduct is reached which carries the canal over the river some 600ft below. It was built by Alexander Stevens who died before it was completed in 1797.

As the canal continues north it turns towards the west and the astonishing Morecambe Bay comes into view at Hest Bank. It is possible to moor up and have a sea view with the Lakeland fells in the background: possibly one of my all-time favourite places to stop. Carnforth is the next town to be reached; there is a sanitary station in the basin along with a pub and petrol station that sells gas and fuel. The roar of the M6 becomes the dominant noise and the peace is disrupted for a while as you pass under the motorway towards the Keer aqueduct. The last pretty place to stop on The Lancaster is Borwick, a lovely village situated around the green. As you journey along the final mile of the canal the motorway gets louder and louder until you come to a rather abrupt halt at the canal’s terminus next to a service hut. The M6 is only 10 meters away the other side of a mesh fence.

Lancaster Canal

lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

The Northern Reaches

Beyond the terminus it is possible to continue on foot to the Tewitfield locks, these were last used in the early 1940’s but the chambers look as good as ever even though there are no longer any gates. A footpath takes you over the M6 and deposits you on a beautiful towpath, which in the spring was lined with wild flowers. The navigation has water in it for 8 miles and one expects a boat to come chugging by at any moment. The M6 intercepts the waterway in two other locations but it is possible to proceed to the end of the watered section. The Lancaster Canal Trust have dug out, lined and re-watered a ¼ mile stretch, and they have ambitious plans to reinstate the canal all the way to The Canal Head in Kendal if the finance can be found. The Hindcaster Tunnel and the amazing horse tow path over the top is another reminder of the quality of the construction and engineering of this once important canal. The final miles into Kendal have no water in them and in some sections, due to dense vegetation, it is impossible to see where the canal used to run, only the bridges, still standing proud and strong, hint at the now ghostly course of the navigation.

In conclusion, having spent four months on The Lancaster Canal, I can thoroughly recommend boating there and hope that one day the navigation is restored all the way to Kendal.

Lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

Lancaster Canal

life’s a gas

life's a gas

a Mayfly-ish short story

Mike Nye Kendal CanalAmanda’s birthday present was still in its first flush of newness as she steadied her elbows on the bridge parapet and carefully focussed the lens on the buildings to the left of the old canal bank.

“Odd place for a posh tourist on a day like today,” the voice of an old man broke her concentration as she pressed the shutter button.

“How did you know all that?” she asked, replacing the lens cap carefully.

“Your accent nails it,” the man laughed.   “And only the rich can afford a Leica.”

“Russian copy.   Good but cheap,” Amanda replied with a hint sharpness to her voice.

“No offence,” the man smiled back.   “But of all the places in the lakes, you take holiday snaps of the gas works?”

“My parents are watching the cup final at the hotel,” Amanda frowned a little.  “I can’t stand football and I felt sorry for the old canal all filled in and forgotten like this.”

“Crying shame if you ask me, but nobody did,” the man replied.   “I were on one of the last boats up here, cold winters day it was too.   The town won’t see any more craft now with the motorway coming.”

“OK,” Amanda smiled.   “If I confess to being a tourist, could you tell me about the canal?”

“What’s a lass of what, about thirteen, want to know about that old stuff for? I thought you were all pop stars and noise,” the man frowned.

“Fourteen.   About a month ago.   Present from Mum and Dad,” Amanda replied whilst taking another photograph.   “And stuff like this, you know, neglected  places that people don’t see just get my interest sometimes.   There’s no tour guides or postcards of this are there.”

“True enough… But...” the man said after a few moments.

“Look, you’re  hardly going to push me in the canal and drown me for a camera are you,” Amanda laughed.

“You put it like that, well, I can’t refuse,” the man, who was over six decades her senior, smiled.   “You’ll have come up from the south of town so we’ll walk the last bit to the basin, not that there’s enough water to wash your face there now.   Filled in when you was a tot.   All manner of rubbish went in.”

“Seems a real slap in the face to the people that built it,” Amanda frowned as she set off with the man onto what was left of the old towpath.

“Was and is,” he replied.   “Wasn’t in a good state when I brought a light load of timber up to the wharf.   They used the canal during the war because it was a bit safer from air raids.   The Germans never bombed much here though.   If you was a kid then, you could have landed up as an evacuee.   We took a lass during the war.   Looked a bit like you and all.”

Amanda obligingly waited until the man produced a faded and rather creased photo from his tattered wallet.

“Grace was her name,” he smiled.   “Canny lass and all.   Went back to a ruined house and got put in a children’s home.”

“Do you know what happened to her?” Amanda stifled a tear as she looked at the face that was so indistinct that it could have been anyone.

“Aye, she came back about ten year ago, married a local lad and has a couple of kids now,” the man replied with a smile.

“I can see why she’d feel more at home here than there,” Amanda said as she photographed the painted iron plates of the widened arch on the next bridge.   “You said this is the scruffy end of town, but it’s still beautiful.   I wouldn’t go near the rough bit where I live.”

“It’s bonny alright.   I was born here and I’m stopping as long as nature allows,” the man smiled.

“I’d do the same,” Amanda replied.   “It’s as though you’re a part of the area, like the stones in that wall,” she added pointing at a magnificent building that was once a canal warehouse.

“And this is where it all finished up.  We tied the boat up near that lamp post and unloaded, then it got frozen in and sank.   So that’s where it stayed.”

“You mean the canal’s just a dead end here?” Amanda asked, pointing her camera at the area of paving that had been the wharf edge.

“That’s how things often are.  Life goes on, and young Grace got her happiness back.   You can see on her face that she’ll never forget what happened though,” the man replied, looking a little wistful.   “There’ll be people trying to get water back here in the future.   Mark my words.   Then we’d have to stand somewhere else or our hats would float.”

“Is there a café or bakery around?” Amanda asked.   “I could do with a snack and I should get you something for telling me all this stuff.”

“No need,” the man smiled.   “But you’re going to insist, so we’ll go Dutch if you don’t mind.”

A short walk took them to a small shop front which was well off the tourist track.

“Who’s this then Bill.  Too bonny to be your granddaughter,” the woman behind the small counter said.

“Just a tourist with a pretty funny taste in holiday snaps,” Amanda replied with a smile.

“A pot of tea and some of Madge’s best scones.   That’ll fit the bill lass,” Bill suggested, getting a nod from Amanda.

“It’s not often anyone shows an interest in some proper history,” Madge said.   “Once the bug’s bitten I’ve heard it really gets into your blood.”

“Sounds like some kind of infection,” Amanda laughed as she poured the tea.   “It’s true too. People at school are always telling me I must follow fashion more, but I hate being told what I should like.”

“No harm walking your own path.   That way nobody owns you,” Bill replied as they heard raised voices from outside.

“Seems like we won,” Amanda smiled.

 

©2021 Michael Nye

 

Thanks to my father-in-law, Jeffrey Armstrong for info about Canal Head Kendal.

ac wiring of a boat

ac wiring of a boat

Part 1. Inverters and Selecting the right one for your boat

I often hear people saying that you cannot run this or that piece of equipment on their boat. It might be the lady’s hairdryer or the coffee maker. Well there was a time when on our leisure boats all we had was DC power from a battery and not very much of that, unless we had a generator. Generators were and still are expensive a 3kW generator still costs today order of £8000 installed on a boat. The electronics world came to our rescue with the Inverter.

A tiny bit of history – The Inverter was first described back in 1925 and has developed over the years to the stage where good quality inverters can replicate what come out of the sockets in our house. It is important to be able to do that because all the equipment we use on boats were designed to run on the power that come out of the sockets at home.

It is very difficult to produce a pure sine wave from a flat DC voltage; as a result there are not only pure sine wave inverters on the market, but also what are called modified-sine-wave inverters, which I will call Pseudo Wave Inverters.

graham mills ac wiring

Figure 1: Sine Wave

Lets start with a Pure Sine Wave Figure 1, like the power that comes out of the sockets at home. The Start of the Sine Wave is zero volts, the top of the Sine Wave is in England nominally +230V and the bottom of the Sine Wave is -230V. So the AC mains sine wave starts at 0V and smoothly rises to 230V and without any pause falls to 0V and then down to – 230V and rises to 0V, one complete cycle, all very smoothly and without any pauses, the voltage continually rises and falls.

ac wiring of a boat

Figure 2: Square Wave

Now the Pseudo Sine wave inverter is basically a variation on a square wave as in Figure 2. It starts at 0V and rises virtually instantly to +230V, pauses for half the time of the cycle at full voltage and then falls virtually instantly to –230V, then pauses for the time of half a cycle before rising rapidly to +230V,

When compared with the Sine wave this is banging from +230V to –230V rapidly holding the voltage at either +230V or –230V. It is being very aggressive in the way it is pushing the volts into whatever is being powered and the item will overheat and fail after a period. In simple terms of the power it delivers it is considerably greater than the power a sine wave delivers and the item is expecting.

ac wring of a boat

Figure 3: Modified Square Wave

To solve and reduce the problem of over powering items the modified Square Wave can be used, Figure 3, but it only reduces the overall power. The item being powered is still held at maximum voltage for considerably longer than it is with a sine wave which is what they are designed to be powered by. This is particularly a problem with Motors and anything that has electronics in it. Things overheat and deteriorate over a short period of time.

The only thing in my opinion about this that is similar to a sine wave that comes out of home sockets is that the wave starts at the same point in time and the next one does as well.

Finally Pulse width modulation and computers came to our rescue, this allowed a sine wave to be built up from a square wave and then treated with filters and transformers to give a pure sine wave.

ac wiring of a boat

Figure 4: Pulse width modulation to produce a crude sine wave

In Figure 4 is an example of pulse width modulation producing a crude sine wave. When finer and more pulses, controlled in both width and amplitude, then you have the starting point of today’s good quality Pure Sine Wave inverters. Then with good filtering and transformers you can produce AC sine wave inverters as good as the sine wave that come out of the sockets at home. Which is what the good Inverters do.

Which Inverter should I choose for the boat

I am only going to deal with Pure Sine Wave Inverters as every boat I have been on has equipment that ought to be only run on a Pure Sine Wave Inverter.

Inverters are made in a wide variety of power size typically ranging from 175W to and almost unlimited amount as good quality inverters can be parallel and it is now not uncommon for boats to have a pure sine wave inverter system exceeding 15,000W (15kW). I personally commonly fit inverters that are capable of supplying 3kWh &b 5kW (3000W & 5000W). People are getting to the stage of using Induction Hobs, which need a pure sine wave Inverter.

So how do you decide?

  1. You need to find out what the maximum power (Watts) of the AC equipment you want on your boat is.
  2. Does that equipment include any that has a motor in it; if so you will need to allow for the extra power that motor needs to start. Motors typically need 5 times to 6 times their running power to start. I will come back to this with an example.
  3. How many items do you want to be able to run at the same time?

So let us take a few examples:

a)  A washing Machine typically a full-blown modern washing machine will use order of 2.5kW that would need a full 3000VA to run it successfully. The main power usage is the heater heating the water and this is a heater order of 2kW. The rest is the electronics and the motors.

ac wiring of a boat

Figure 5: Typical Power Block

b)  A mains computer charger – Typically these use from about 60W to over 100W. If the charging block does not have Wattage on it, look to see what the output Voltage and current (amps) in the picture of part of a power block showing the figures need. The output voltage is 19.5V and the current is 3.33A. So Volts x Amps = Watts – 19.5V X 3.33A = 64.935W.

c)  A Vacuum Cleaner – Since the 1st September 2017 vacuum cleaner have been limited to a maximum power of 900W so that is the I will use for our Vacuum cleaner example.

All inverters have their stand continuous output say 2000W but they also have a Peak power output it is normally order of twice the continuous output.  The reason for this Peak Power rating is to be able to start the likes of an electric motor. They will supply the extra power the motor needs to get turning, the need only lasts a critical few milliseconds.

You may have heard that electric motors need more than their normal running power and it is very true. Electric motors need between five times and six time their normal running power to start the motor turning. This applies to all motors, AC and DC and includes the motors in the compressors of fridges & Freezer.

So for our example vacuum cleaner with a running power of 900W we need to multiply that power by between five and six to get the peak power to start the motor. Times five is 4,5000W so we need an inverter that needs a peak power of order of 4500W and a continuous power of more than 900W. This is likely to be something like a 2000W or 3000VA inverter to get the safe starting power needed.

Fridges & Freezers

There has been a move towards mains fridges & freezers because they cost so little compared with the 12V versions. The fridge compressor is run by an electric motor and so we have the same problem as with the Vacuum cleaner, the peak current needed to start that motor.

Most fridges/Freezers have about a 1/3rd of a Horsepower compressor, which means the motor’s normal running current is about 250W. That mean we need an inverter with a peak power of 1250W to 1500W. That means we need an inverter order of 800W to 1000W to run our mains fridges.

I hope the above gives enough insight and knowledge to help those trying to workout which inverter they need for their boat. Do remember if you want to run the Fridge & the Vacuum cleaner at the same time you need to add together their power ratings to arrive at the size of inverter needed.

dawntreader

dawntreader

becomes a command vessel during Covid 19

If there is one thing I have learned (being an 80s child) which has been highlighted by this pandemic is that people have an intrinsic fear of the unknown. They like to build a strong castle and stare out via social media through their own little arrow slits at an ever-changing landscape but with a feeling of safety and security. I throw this in because looking at social media it would appear that some people possibly spend far too long or worse become obsessed with boat ownership, striving for perfection that cannot be reached but feeling safe and secure each weekend in familiar surroundings.

Ok where is this psychology lesson leading us? We all need different challenges in life and different interests. One of mine has always been motorbikes. So we need a way of combining boating and motorcycles, but first we need to sort out Dawntreader's interior as cheaply and quickly as possible because now when I do go there at 6 o'clock on a Friday night I won't be leaving until Monday morning. Nor can I leave the boat for more than say 20 minutes during that time.

Simon Woollen, Dawntreader shower roomOn with the show.

I am bored of painting and luckily stumbled on vinyl sheeting (sticky back plastic to you and I). It has transformed the interior: glue on some angle plastic here and there and the boat suddenly looks almost new.

It comes in a vast array of colours and styles but I have gone for oak, plain white and pine.

Top tip is to use an old hair dryer to warm it up and using the special felt squeegee tool keep working out the air bubbles.

It’s so good, so cheap and so instant that you soon get hooked on it.

To the point I have completely remodelled the shower in pine effect over the old tiles for less than 20 quid.

One issue with boats is that we have leftovers from DIY projects at home and start using them on board and nothing matches or blends in. Covering my cheap hard board bunk sides with Wood effect sticky back plastic has hidden some real sins and is waterproof to boot. The effect has knocked 20 years off the age of the boat.

Simon Woollen interior of DawntreaderNow I need somewhere really comfy to sit and doze during the day, for this idea of combining motorbikes and boating will mean that on occasion I will still be up at three am.

My chairs that I built to recline into a day bed have been perfect for this but needed extra cushions, so I bought Mrs W a new sofa for forty quid and took the cushions from our old one. A bread knife trims the foam to the exact size and the old Singer hand sewing machine deals with the rest.

Around the front window was finally sorted by using cheap tongue and groove stuck on with resin adhesive and given plenty of coats of varnish to stop it warping.

Why am I doing all of this? Because I am going to be staring at it for 48 hrs on end, and for once I am doing it to make me feel better and not to please or impress someone else. I finished it off with some cheap plastic trim.

I need a desk or table to work from and the fold down cockpit picnic table has been ideal, stowing easily out of the way and can be moved about – this is so often overlooked when thinking about interiors.  I can take those folding bunk frames I made out into the cockpit and put my feet up, making an endless combination of seating as required. Rather than the static 4 -seater that takes up a third of an interior and no one is really comfy eating off.

Next, I need enough power for lap top, phone etc.

I have read reams on this with cleaver sine wave invertors etc., yeah I haven’t got time.

So some cheapish battery packs , enough to last a weekend, and I'm ready to go.

Simon Woollen, interior of Dawntreader used to co-ordinate Somerset bood bikers

Then decent lighting: a leading internet seller had some plug-in map lights for cars going cheap - I suppose sat-navs have made them redundant - so I snapped them up.

They can be plugged into a variety of cigarette lighter sockets around the boat, giving me ample movable spot lamps depending on where I am on board.

Ok, so what am I doing with motorbikes and boats?

I am a Blood Bike volunteer and on the weekends that I am acting as Co Ordinator,  I lock myself on DT and respond to 60 odd calls for help from hospitals all around Somerset on a 24 hour basis.

Dt has been an ideal base for this , it's out the way, has a good phone signal, and doesn’t wake Mrs W up at 3 am!

It makes me use the boat in a completely different way, which means you think about what you need in a completely different way and where you need it - even stupid things like hand grips by the door as you hurtle through to answer an emergency phone call or a simple master switch by the bunk side to hit the lights when trying to record who where and what at silly o’clock.

And finally, when the sheer chaos and exhilaration of a busy weekend is over there is a stronger connection between boat and owner, as you feel you have been on a long voyage and the boat provided the comforting factor of a known and safe world.

Simon Woollen receiving Queen's Award for Voluntary Work

Postscript:

I have been busy both on board and with Blood bikes during the pandemic. Someone thought it would be a good idea to offer 24/7 cover in Somerset (which is a big county!). Anyway I have spent many a weekend confined to the boat with maps etc., organising everything from COVID samples to emergency medication. We did win the Queen's Medal for Voluntary Service though and DT has become a command vessel - which suits her "Action Stations - this is not a drill" kind of thing, especially at 3 in the morning!

welcome to preston brook wharf

tales of the old cut

welcome to Preston Brook Wharf

Preston Wharf county map 1831Preston on the Hill, as it was then known, was a small hamlet of no particular importance sat by the old Roman road to Chester, and it was catapulted into activity in the middle of the 18th century with the coming of the canals and the joining of the Trent and Mersey and Bridgewater canals deep under the soil in the middle of a tunnel.

It was momentous. Cargo from as far south as Cornwall could now be brought up without the risk of having to put to sea, and coal from the north started funnelling down to fuel the furnaces of the Midlands. Indeed, even before they started digging the tunnel there appears to have been a reasonable amount of cargo arriving for transhipment; the Duke had faced stiff opposition from Sir Richard Brooke at Norton Priory blocking the canal to Runcorn and, shrewd operator that he was, he simply outflanked Sir Richard  with an over-land transhipment past the Norton blockage in the comfortable knowledge that sooner or later the man would have to capitulate and let him dig his canal.

The Trent and Mersey was completed in 1777, so it isn’t beyond probability that the minute the first boat unloaded cargo at the wharf that someone threw up a shed or two to put it in. We certainly know that there was a clay warehouse built by 1785, and the passenger services were long set up by 1788, indicating at least one passenger building.

Passengers were a big part of the early work for the wharf, not least of all with the Duke's own passenger packet boats which shot up and down the Bridgewater behind 2 or 3 horses at a spanking trot. The Dukes boats were classy, sleek vessels with the infamous ‘packet boat blade’ fixed to their bows (ostensibly ready to slice through towlines that weren’t dropped fast enough but realistically more for show,) designed to carry 120 and 80 passengers respectively, but usually grossly overcrowded with lower class passengers clinging to the roof and praying for it not to rain.

Not only did the packet boats carry passengers, but the fly boats running out of Preston Brook did good trade in passengers too; a goodly number were smuggled from boat to boat with the money going straight into the crew's pockets,  but also some legitimately booked for travel. The most famous canal passenger the wharf is perhaps associated with is none other than the unfortunate Christina Collins, who boarded the Pickford’s flyboat bound for destiny right on our very own quayside in 1839.

By the time of the railways, the passengers were fading away, but cargo was far from gone. A boat due in at Preston Brook Wharf could be arriving either side of the canal on a stretch of land nearly a mile long.

Stables capable of hosting 40 or more horses stretched from by the Norton Junction to opposite a warehouse known as “The Dandy” (sited roughly where Midland Chandlers now stands), a company fire-engine was housed in its very own garage adjacent to a stretch of wharfmen’s cottages and a boatman’s hostel. The towpath was crowded out with cranes belonging to a small warehouse (nicknamed the Bell warehouse owing to the timing bell hung in its roof) before coming to a dead end at the door of an agent's office, while on the off-side the mishmash of mighty warehousing and offices (by now collectively known as the Preston Sheds) bustled around an engine house that plumed steam all day and night to power the cranes and machines.

Through the bridge and past the toll house, boats could be called to the railway departments on one side or the flour warehouse (now known as the Stafford warehouse because of its railway connection) on the other before stopping to be gauged so they could carry on to the tunnel.

A boater stopping at Preston Brook could avail themselves of the Floating Chapel tied near the junction, get their horse shod by a farrier and checked by a vet and send their child for an afternoon of schooling. There were also the usual boaters facilities; houses that took in boatmen’s laundry, ropemakers, harness fitters, shops and a pub.

Preston Brook Wharf 2021

The wharf’s fortunes began to wane by the first world war but carried on fairly steady trade until the 1930’s, when some of the buildings were knocked down to make way for the widening of the Chester road and they took away her steam engine.

It may even have been this loss of the mechanical power for hoists and pulleys that meant the site fell silent, with trade going round the junction to the Norton Warehouses instead. A brief resurrection of wharfage in the second world war apparently saw Lard being stored on site, but then all fell silent until the demolition teams moved in and flattened nearly 200 years worth of history in just a couple of months.

In 1971 the M56 motorway roared across the landscape and shortly afterwards the wharf  came back to life as the home of hire boats belonging to Claymoor Navigation. Claymoor held the site for nearly half a century, before it fell silent once again.

But now, under the idiosyncratic care of yours truly, the wharf is waking up again, ready to tell new stories as well old.

Check out the website!

boaters and road traffic

intertidal zone

boaters and road traffic

bob sanders grey lag gooseThis edition of intertidal zone is the often-present interaction between the road system and the canal and river systems  (and nature).

Nature’s rivers were identified very early on in our history as routes of least resistance where early travellers could build their towns and roads (later railways too).

It is also well known that canals often interacted with navigable rivers. No surprise then that road traffic and boat traffic sometimes have to work together. A good example of this is a lift bridge on the A578 and the Leeds and Liverpool Canal.

Also keep an eye out for the wildlife in the area, ducks, including ‘tufted’, swans and geese find the mixture of greenery and water and ideal location for breeding and living.

Plank Lane Lift Bridge (No.7 Leigh Branch) and its environs

Plank Lane Swing Bridge, Leigh

The current bridge was built in 1977 by the Cleveland Bridge Company and although it is known as a 'Swing Bridge' by the locals, it is in fact a 'Bascule Bridge'. The design of the bridge originated in Holland. (Source: Leigh Life)

A really good read on the previous versions of the bridge can be found through the following link to Leigh Life.

Boaters at the Controls

Among all the history and groans from locals (see later) I found something quite simply astonishing in the current atmosphere where perhaps boaters’ interests can sometimes seem to be secondary. This lift road bridge is controlled by the boater! Unmanned with accessible controls. The only restriction is during peak traffic times, which would suit me, who needs that kind of pressure!

There are visitor moorings adjacent to the bridge (1 day) and you will see from the signposts that you can walk or cycle into nearby towns and sights. A private sign on the fence advises of a pub within 5 minutes’ walk. Next to the bridge, for those who may wish to meet up with land-based folks, there are 2 car parks.

Just a thought, wouldn’t it be nice to have a sign advising sailing time?

Troubled Times

google review of plant lane lift bridge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In The News

There have been many times when a breakdown of the bridge has occurred, with the usual notifications coming from the Canal and River Trust as well as the regional press.  One such event was reported in the Manchester Evening News, back in May 2021.

Regenerated Area

The fruits of investment and regeneration are now in evidence all around the area: extract from an article…

"The multi-million pound package through the National Coalfields Programme will help prepare the site for the planned construction of 650 new homes, a canal marina with small retail businesses, pubs, restaurants and small offices surrounding the marina at Bickershaw South, Plank Lane."  Further reading available from the Lancashire Telegraph.

I hope you get the chance to use the bridge and enjoy your experience.

brigadoon

brigadoon

London’s live music scene had problems long before covid. Back in 2009, when my then 89-year old Tante Rosie’s health began deteriorating and my trips to London started becoming more frequent, the boom in real estate prices was already impacting the music industry. As flats had gone up, pubs and venues closed down. In 2016, Mayor Boris Johnson commissioned a live music task force to address the problem. 

By 2015, street corners themselves were closing: proliferating Public Space Protection Ordinances (PSPO’s) banned buskers — practitioners of the world’s “second oldest profession” — from the city’s most popular pitches.  Boris Johnson, still Mayor of London, created a Live Music Task Force to address the problem.  The City’s 100-mile canal network did not figure into their proposed solutions.  

Don’t ask me why.  As someone who would eventually sell a house in Texas to keep his new widebeam afloat, I was used to Austin, where even petrol stations and Burger Kings host musicians. But here in London, on the watery arteries that were my new adopted home, all I heard was the chatter of Coots and two-stroke Lister engines.

When the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea banned amplified music on Portobello Road in July 2019, I offered my boat — a widebeam kitted out with full-length stage — to buskers for gigs adjacent to the patio of the Union Tavern in Ladbroke Grove.  The pub didn’t pay.  The customers didn’t tip.  But the musicians came back anyway.  All month long.  For the sheer novelty of playing on Molly Anna.

Eric Ellman keep streets liveHow do you harness that energy?  How do you put together the world’s largest collection of aspiring performers with discriminating audiences?  In compliance with Canal and River Trust rules that limit you to audiences of 12 and acoustic music?  And post-Covid, how do you do it on a scale that addresses the fact that venues which successfully evaded gentrification remain shuttered?   And will be shuttered again, as a first precaution authorities take when a novel virus next spreads?

Brigadoon! is our answer.  Not the mythical Scottish Highland Village that appears every 100 years, nor the Broadway musical with Gene Kelly who stumbles upon it during a love-struck hunting trip, but a flotilla of canal boats that manifests every two weeks, somewhere along the city’s labyrinth, weaving a magical atmosphere of music, theatre and public discourse, unlocking a new potential for London’s old canals.

It’s a big vision that started small.  

Last September, when Covid concerns were peaking, and the biggest controversy in London was whether to close the pubs an hour early, we debuted the World’s Smallest Canal Boat Festival at tiny Mary Seacole Park in Harlesden.  Between the time of our application — when gatherings of 30 were still allowed — and the date of the event, the limit shrank to 6.   In true show biz fashion, however, the show went on.   Copper Viper, Amy & the Calamities, Bozard and Scratch Theatre performed for... well mostly for themselves, really.  And a dozen onlookers from the Mitre Bridge who’d gathered for a historical tour we'd organized of nearby Kensal Green Cemetery.

It took months to organize an event that few beyond the performers attended, but it proved the concept: The first time you debut performance at a 220-year old canal side location is a pain in the ass.  It’s much easier the second time, when all of the entities: the Canal and River Trust, whichever borough you’re in and the Met Police have seen it before.  

So — although the government hasn’t announced whether they’ll lift the last restrictions on public gatherings on June 21 — we are planning the First Annual Mary Seacole Picnic at Mary Seacole Memorial Park in Harlesden, June 25-27.   Capacity will be limited to 30 people at any time, but fringe activities, including walking and paddling tours of the canal to the adjoining cemeteries, including the graves of the brave and enterprising nurse, will occupy more.  

brigadoon the festivalIt’s the first manifestation of Brigadoon!, with a handful of boats, that we expect to grow in number as we roll onto the next event a week later, and one a week after that.  Each one reflecting the character of the neighbourhood.  Each one requiring agreements between local Borough officials, CRT and Met Police.  Each one leaving a template of risk assessments and Covid-precautions for other canal boat owners, roving traders and performers to jump start discussion with with local officials.  Who this time, will already know what you’re trying to do.  

We kick off in West London, where the moorings are plentiful, and where we hope it will be easier to rendezvous with roving traders who we hope to entice down to the city later in the summer.  If we can band together as many as 20 of them, and give CRT a good 4-6 weeks heads up, they’ll put out mooring suspensions in central London to bring the flotilla to the people.

That’s the second major outcome we see from all of this, making London attractive to roving traders again.  If you’re someone who sells goods or services, and think you’d like to join us, you can follow our progress on our website, and we’ll see you on the canal!